Tonsillitis happens when your tonsils swell. It is usually caused by a viral infection. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by young adults and typically presents with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, raised body temperature, ear pain, and coughing.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis through a physical examination of the throat and through the use of a throat swab to confirm a bacterial infection. To treat viral cases, the focus is on pain relief through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
Chronic tonsillitis, get more info a tonsillectomy may be necessary if there are multiple severe episodes. Preventative measures include covering your mouth when sneezing or coughing.
In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, with treatment ranging from self-care to antibiotics.
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